What is BVD?

What Is Binocular Vision Dysfunction (BVD)?

Binocular Vision Dysfunction (BVD) occurs when a person’s eyes are misaligned, even slightly, making it difficult for the brain to properly merge the images from each eye into a single, clear picture. This misalignment forces the brain and eye muscles to overwork in order to compensate, leading to a range of uncomfortable symptoms. Even minor misalignments can create significant issues with balance, reading, movement, and overall comfort.

What Causes BVD?

BVD can develop from a variety of causes, including developmental issues in childhood that were never corrected, head injuries or concussions, strokes or other neurological conditions, vestibular disorders, and general eye muscle weakness or nerve dysfunction. In many cases, the misalignment is so subtle that it can be missed during traditional vision tests - yet its impact on daily life can be significant.

What Are the Symptoms of BVD?

Because BVD affects the way the eyes and brain work together, symptoms can vary widely. Some of the most common symptoms include:

• Dizziness or lightheadedness

• Difficulty with balance or frequent stumbling

• Headaches or migraines

• Anxiety, particularly in crowded or open spaces

• Nausea or motion sickness

• Difficulty reading, concentrating, or comprehension

• Feeling overwhelmed in visually stimulating environments

• Double vision or blurred vision

• Difficulties with hand-eye coordination

• Covering one eye to clear the image

• Eye strain and fatigue

The Importance of a Comprehensive Binocular Vision Assessment

BVD is often misdiagnosed or overlooked because its symptoms can closely mimic several other medical conditions. Patients are mistakenly diagnosed with agoraphobia, anxiety and panic disorders, ADD or ADHD, reading comprehension issues, dizziness or chronic subjective dizziness, BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo), PPPD (Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness), and vestibular migraine or migraine-associated vertigo (MAV).

Unfortunately, many traditional medical and eye doctors do not routinely screen for BVD, which means patients are often treated for the wrong condition. Without the correct diagnosis, symptoms can persist and significantly impact daily life.

A comprehensive binocular vision assessment is critical to properly identifying BVD and developing an effective treatment plan. At Outreach Vision, we use advanced testing methods to detect even the smallest eye misalignments, ensuring that no underlying problem is overlooked and that patients receive the targeted care they need.

Why Choose Outreach Vision in Platte City, MO?

At Outreach Vision, we are proud to be one of the few practices in Platte City and the surrounding areas that specialize in binocular vision dysfunction diagnosis and treatment. Our team is highly trained in recognizing subtle signs of BVD that others may miss. We understand the frustration and exhaustion that undiagnosed BVD can cause, and we are committed to providing personalized care that addresses the root of the problem - not just the symptoms. Through precise testing and customized treatment solutions, including specialized prism lenses, we help our patients reclaim clarity, balance, and comfort in their daily lives.

If you have been struggling with unexplained dizziness, headaches, anxiety, or reading difficulties, it may be time to consider whether BVD is the underlying cause. Contact Outreach Vision in Platte City, MO, to schedule a comprehensive binocular vision assessment today.